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Biomarkerkidney urinary

Magnesium, Urine

Magnesium is an essential mineral that acts as a cofactor in over 300 enzymatic reactions, including energy production, muscle function, and nerve signaling. It is measured in blood to assess nutritional status and evaluate symptoms like muscle weakness, cardiac arrhythmias, or metabolic abnormalities.

From $30.00schedule~3d resultsbiotechAvailable at Labcorp
verifiedCLIA-certified labsmedical_services50-state physician networklocation_on4,000+ draw locations
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What this test reveals

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Magnesium is an essential mineral that acts as a cofactor in over 300 enzymatic reactions, including energy production, muscle function, and nerve signaling. It is measured in blood to assess nutritional status and evaluate symptoms like muscle weakness, cardiac arrhythmias, or metabolic abnormalities.

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What abnormal values may indicate

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When elevated: Elevated magnesium (hypermagnesemia) is uncommon in healthy individuals but can occur with severe kidney disease, excessive supplementation, or certain medications. Symptoms may include muscle weakness, lethargy, or cardiac conduction abnormalities. When low: Low magnesium (hypomagnesemia) is associated with muscle cramps, weakness, cardiac arrhythmias, tremor, and personality changes. It may reflect inadequate dietary intake, gastrointestinal losses, or certain medications such as diuretics or proton-pump inhibitors.

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For athletes

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Urine magnesium reflects dietary intake and total body stores better than serum magnesium, making it useful for assessing whether training-related losses (via sweat) or dietary gaps are depleting reserves. Low urinary magnesium may correlate with muscle cramping, delayed recovery, or suboptimal energy metabolism during intense training, though it's just one piece of the nutritional picture.

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Turnaround Time

3 days

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Method

Atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS) or colorimetric

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How it works

  1. 1shopping_cart

    Order online

    Choose your lab and check out. We send your lab requisition automatically — no doctor visit needed.

  2. 2location_on

    Get your sample collected

    Visit a lab service center near you for a quick blood draw (or book at-home phlebotomy where available).

  3. 3monitoring

    See your results

    Your results land in your Insider portal, ready to review and act on — that easy.

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Your price

$30.00$55

Save ~$25

1.8× less than retail

Versus the typical direct-to-consumer retail price for this test (illustrative — consumer prices vary by provider and region).

Labcorp

$30.00

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References (3)

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Peer-reviewed sources supporting the educational content on this page.

Frequently asked questions

What does the Magnesium, Urine test measure?

Magnesium is an essential mineral that acts as a cofactor in over 300 enzymatic reactions, including energy production, muscle function, and nerve signaling. It is measured in blood to assess nutritional status and evaluate symptoms like muscle weakness, cardiac arrhythmias, or metabolic abnormalities.

Why would I order the Magnesium, Urine test?

Magnesium is an essential mineral that acts as a cofactor in over 300 enzymatic reactions, including energy production, muscle function, and nerve signaling. It is measured in blood to assess nutritional status and evaluate symptoms like muscle weakness, cardiac arrhythmias, or metabolic abnormalities.

What can abnormal Magnesium, Urine results mean?

When elevated: Elevated magnesium (hypermagnesemia) is uncommon in healthy individuals but can occur with severe kidney disease, excessive supplementation, or certain medications. Symptoms may include muscle weakness, lethargy, or cardiac conduction abnormalities.

How much does the Magnesium, Urine test cost?

The Magnesium, Urine test starts at $30.00 at Labcorp. No doctor's visit and no insurance needed; we do not bill insurance. Fitomics Insider members pay from $23.50.

How long do Magnesium, Urine results take?

Results for the Magnesium, Urine test are typically ready about 3 days after your draw. Your results land in your Insider portal.

Do I need a doctor's order for the Magnesium, Urine test?

No. When you order the Magnesium, Urine test from Fitomics Research Labs, a licensed physician in our 50-state network reviews and signs your requisition after checkout, and it lands in your portal and inbox. Then visit any Labcorp, Quest, or BioReference patient service center for your draw; results post to your Insider portal.

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